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US Backs UK-Mauritius Deal on Chagos Islands, Amid Decades-Long Dispute

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By Fulqrum AI

Wednesday, February 18, 2026

US Backs UK-Mauritius Deal on Chagos Islands, Amid Decades-Long Dispute

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The United States has announced its support for a UK-Mauritius agreement regarding the Chagos Islands, a British overseas territory in the Indian Ocean. The deal comes after decades of controversy surrounding the islands' sovereignty. The US Department of State expressed its backing for the agreement, which could potentially resolve a long-standing dispute.

The Chagos Islands, a British overseas territory in the Indian Ocean, have been at the center of a decades-long dispute between the UK and Mauritius. The islands, which are home to a US military base, have been the subject of controversy since the 1960s, when the UK forcibly removed the indigenous population to make way for the base. Recently, the US Department of State announced its support for a UK-Mauritius agreement concerning the archipelago, potentially paving the way for a resolution to the dispute.

The US Department of State expressed its backing for the agreement, stating that it "supports the UK's decision to proceed with its agreement with Mauritius concerning the Chagos archipelago." This statement comes as a significant development in the ongoing saga, which has seen tensions between the UK and Mauritius escalate in recent years.

The Chagos Islands have been a British overseas territory since 1814, when they were ceded to the UK by France. However, Mauritius, which gained independence from the UK in 1968, has long claimed sovereignty over the islands. The dispute gained international attention in the 1960s, when the UK forcibly removed the indigenous population, known as the Chagossians, to make way for a US military base on the island of Diego Garcia.

The US military base, which was established in 1971, has been a key strategic location for US military operations in the region. However, the base's presence has also been a source of controversy, with many arguing that it was established on stolen land. The Chagossians, who were forcibly removed from their homes, have been fighting for the right to return to their ancestral lands for decades.

The UK-Mauritius agreement, which has been in the works for several years, aims to resolve the dispute over the islands' sovereignty. The agreement is seen as a significant step towards resolving the issue, and the US Department of State's support is likely to be seen as a major boost to the deal.

However, not everyone is pleased with the agreement. Some Chagossians have expressed concerns that the deal does not go far enough in addressing their rights and interests. The UK's decision to proceed with the agreement has also been criticized by some, who argue that it does not provide adequate compensation or recognition for the Chagossians.

Despite these concerns, the US Department of State's support for the agreement is likely to be seen as a significant development in the ongoing saga. The US has long been a key player in the dispute, and its backing for the agreement could help to pave the way for a resolution. As the situation continues to unfold, it remains to be seen whether the agreement will ultimately lead to a lasting resolution to the dispute over the Chagos Islands.

Sources:

  • US Department of State: "US Supports UK-Mauritius Agreement on Chagos Islands"

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