Can Crypto Exchanges Become the New Stock Markets?

The cryptocurrency market is witnessing a significant shift as major exchanges expand their offerings beyond digital assets. Coinbase, one of the largest crypto exchanges, has launched 24/5 commission-free stock and ETF trading for all U.S. users. This move is part of the company's broader strategy to become an "everything exchange" and diversify its revenue streams.

Coinbase's expansion into traditional assets allows users to buy and sell U.S.-listed stocks and ETFs on the same platform they use for crypto. The trading is available 24 hours a day, five days a week, with zero commission on eligible securities. Customers can fund trades with U.S. dollars or the USDC stablecoin and purchase fractional shares starting at $1. This development follows the company's limited equities launch in December and its debut of a predictions market earlier this month.

Coinbase is not the only player in the crypto space expanding its offerings. Kraken, another major crypto exchange, has rolled out crypto-style, 24/7 perpetuals trading for tokenized U.S. stocks. This move brings U.S. stocks closer to the crypto world, allowing users to trade derivatives of tokenized stocks around-the-clock and with up to 20x leverage. The contracts are available to eligible non-U.S. users in over 110 countries.

Tether-backed Oobit is also expanding its services, adding crypto-to-bank transfers for local payment networks. This development enables users to transfer funds from their crypto wallets to their bank accounts, making it easier to use cryptocurrencies for everyday transactions.

Meanwhile, Adam Back's Bitcoin Standard Treasury Company (BSTR) is moving forward with its public listing plans. The company hopes to receive shareholder approval as early as April via a SPAC merger with Cantor Equity Partners (CEPO). Despite the recent plunge in bitcoin's price, Back remains optimistic, attributing the decline to macro uncertainty rather than regulatory issues.

However, the expansion of crypto exchanges into traditional assets and the public listing of BSTR come with risks. Bitcoin's price volatility is a major concern, with some analysts warning that the current "excess loss-realization" could push the price below $44,000. Historically, similar on-chain loss signals have preceded significant price drops, including a 25% decline in 2022 and a 50% decline in 2018.

As the crypto market continues to evolve, it remains to be seen whether these developments will lead to increased adoption and mainstream acceptance. One thing is clear, however: the boundaries between traditional finance and the crypto world are becoming increasingly blurred. Whether this blurring of lines will ultimately benefit investors and users remains to be seen.

Sources:
- Coinbase Launches 24/5 Stock and ETF Trading for All U.S. Users, Expanding Beyond Crypto
- Tether-backed Oobit adds crypto-to-bank transfers for local payment networks
- Kraken rolls out crypto-style, 24/7 perpetuals trading for tokenized U.S. stocks
- Adam Back's BSTR moving forward with public listing plans, hopes for April approval
- Bitcoin traders 'excess loss-realization' may push BTC price below $44K